Saturday, 18 February 2017

A Portuguese caravel in South Africa

The Bartolomeu Dias Museum complex in Mossel Bay, South Africa gives a good introduction to the age of sea exploration. The Portuguese navigator rounded the Cape of Good Hope around the southern-most tip of the continent of Africa in 1488. This complex is named after him. There is a replica of the 15th century caravel or ship in this museum.


Can you tell the time on this sundial? What else can it be used for? 

Artefacts that pre-date the coming of the European explorers to the Cape of Africa

The African bushmen, like the San, had used science to hunt and art to record what they did. The explorers had to barter with the tribal people for fresh food. 

What appear to be tortoise shells and an ostrich egg

Pottery fragments

The long journey down the West coast of Africa from Europe as the explorers sought to find their way to the Indies and spices!

This full-size 25-ton three-masted caravel replica was built in Portugal and sailed from Portugal to South Africa in 1988, 500 years after Bartolomeu Dias' journey. 

Guess what Trevez has decided to do about the sloping deck when mum's not looking?

What would a mother tell her son caught sliding down the deck?

The caravel is housed in a building with exhibits lining the walls.

Part of the pulley system for the sails 

The masts had to be hoisted or stored depending on the winds. Apparently the winds blew differently once the ships rounded the Cape of Good Hope.

Under the upper deck

This is not a very large ship

The Portuguese caravel 




A quick look at the caravel

View around the lower deck. This is a modern replica that was launched on the 500th anniversary of the voyage.



http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/bartholomeu-dias








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